From:  North Jersey Center for Urologic Care

 

I think JP drains can be a very useful thing to use. I know of robotic experts that still use them on every patient. If there are significant urine leaks, they are critical.

I routinely have stopped using them. My experience at Indiana for open prostatectomies was that they were not routinely used. I used them on my first 9 robotic patients and 17 of my first 27 patients.

The only downside of a drain is a small amount of discomfort as it is being removed.

The upside of not having a drain is that I allow my patients to shower the day after surgery if they do not have a drain. The incision I would normally put the drain through is closed with glue.

The risks of infection or a lymphocele from having a drain in place should be minimal as I haven't seen any yet.

I have used them 9 times in my last 220 operations and have had 1 problem in not leaving it in. One man was doing well and went home after 36 hours and then returned to the hospital after 5 days with a urine leak in which he needed a drain put back in for. I also had one of my 9 patients that had a drain that was removed after 1 day and sent home return after 3 days with a urine leak. This leads me to conclude that drains are good to leave in if you think it will help, but also don't hesitate to send a patient home with one if there is any concern about a possible urine leak.